U.S. Ready to Respond to N.Korea Missile
abcnews.go.com - 27/02/2009
USA - In an exclusive interview with ABC News' Martha Raddatz, Admiral Timothy Keating, head of the U.S. Pacific Commands, said that the military is prepared to shoot down any North Korean ballistic missile - if President Obama should give the order.
"If a missile leaves the launch pad we'll be prepared to respond upon direction of the president," Keating told ABC News. "I'm not a betting man but I'd go like 60/40, 70/30 that it will, they will attempt to launch a satellite. There's equipment moving up there that would indicate the preliminary stages of preparation for a launch. So I'd say it's more than less likely."
"Should it look like it's not a satellite launch - that it's something other than a satellite launch - we'll be ready to respond." Intelligence reports suggest that North Korea is preparing a long-range missile test. Earlier this week, North Korea announced its plans to send a satellite into orbit as part of its space program.
However, many in the international community assert that North Korea's satellite test is simply a means of concealing a long-range missile test - a move that would flare existing tension in the region.
Meningitis C vaccine recalled
Press Association - 26/02/2009
UK - A drugs company has recalled batches of a meningitis C vaccine due to contamination fears.
Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl said it had been alerted to a sterility issue in the solvent for its Menjugate Kit, which is from Italy and distributed in the UK. A spokeswoman said some samples had tested positive for the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, but these had not been brought over to the UK.
"The tested samples that failed the sterility test were part of a non-routine study undertaken by the company and were not part of the UK market product," said the spokeswoman. Around 20,000 vials are believed to have been distributed to doctors' surgeries around the country, but it is not known how they have been spread out. The vaccination has only been available in the UK since January.
The MHRA spokeswoman added: "Further investigations into the cause of the failure are under way by the company. There is currently no evidence to show that there is any risk to children."
RBS posts record £40bn pre-tax loss
telegraph.co.uk - 26/02/2009
UK - The Royal Bank of Scotland has reported a £40bn loss before tax - the biggest in UK corporate history. Net losses, which come after tax and interest and other charges, came in at £24.1bn.
The loss compares with a £9.8bn pre-tax profit in 2007 and comes after £32.6bn writedown of assets, mostly related to its ill-fated decision to buy ABN Amro for €71bn (£63bn). The previous record annual loss for a UK company was £14.9bn. The bank, now 70pc owned by the state after a £20bn bail-out, unveiled a sweeping restructuring plan.
This included placing £325bn in assets in a state insurance scheme. Under the scheme designed to extend another lifeline to banks, RBS will be responsible for the first £19.5bn of losses - or 6pc of the asset value. The taxpayer will bear 90pc of any losses after that, and RBS incur the remaining 10pc. RBS will also shift £240bn of non-core assets to a standalone division. These will be sold or run down over five years.
Further jobs losses are expected after RBS said it planned to cut costs by £2.5bn. News of the bank's huge loss follow the BBC's revelation about the scale of former chief executive Sir Fred Goodwin's pension fund, said to be worth £16m. His decision to buy ABN Amro has been widely blamed for making RBS more vulnerable. The BBC has learned Sir Fred has begun drawing his £650,000-a-year pension. Treasury Minister Stephen Timms said the government was looking at ways of "clawing back" his payments.
Ruling Throws Pakistan into New Political Turmoil
time.com - 26/02/2009
PAKISTAN - Pakistan has been plunged into a fresh phase of political instability after the country's two main opposition leaders were barred from elected office.
The controversial ruling from the Supreme Court has sparked violent and angry protests against the government of President Asif Ali Zardari in Punjab, the largest and wealthiest province of the country. Just as Pakistan's civilian leadership most needs to unite to tame militants, the country's two main political parties have revived their poisonous rivalry, setting off on a potentially destructive confrontation with each other.
In a long-awaited ruling, Pakistan's Supreme Court declared on Wednesday that neither former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif nor his brother Shahbaz Sharif, the Chief Minister of Punjab, can stand for elections. The siblings are the leaders of the country's second largest party, the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N). Moments after the decision was announced, angry mobs from the Sharifs' Punjabi power base took to the streets in protest.
The country's stock exchange dipped 5% at the prospect of deepening political instability. More demonstrations are planned for Thursday.
Iran says no slowdown in its nuclear work
reuters.com - 26/02/2009
BUSHEHR, IRAN - Iran denied it had slowed down its nuclear activities and said it planned to install 50,000 centrifuges to enrich uranium over the next five years, a senior Iranian nuclear official said on Wednesday.
The U.N. nuclear agency watchdog said last week that Iran had slowed the expansion of its uranium enrichment plant at Natanz but had built up a stockpile of nuclear fuel. The West accuses Iran of covertly seeking to build nuclear weapons, a charge Tehran denies, insisting its activities are aimed at generating electricity to meet soaring demand in the world's fourth largest oil producer.
"Our plan to install and run centrifuges is not based on political conditions. We have a plan and we will go ahead with it," the head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, Gholamreza Aghazadeh, told a news conference.
U.S. President Barack Obama has said the United States is prepared to talk to Tehran, in a break from his predecessor's approach, but his administration has also warned of tougher sanctions if Iran refuses to halt its nuclear work.
'Era of big government' is back
thehill.com/ - 26/02/2009
USA - Minority Leader John Boehner (R-Ohio) declared a return to "the era of big government" the day after President Obama's first formal address to Congress. "From everything I've seen, it looks like the era of big government spending is back," he told reporters at a lunch convened by the Christian Science Monitor. "My question to my Democratic friends is how are you going to pay for it?"
The top Republican leader in the House praised President Obama for making a "compelling" case that the nation can overcome its economic challenges and pledged to work with him when he reaches across the aisle.
He later clarified that Republicans will work with Obama on areas of agreement but would maintain their ideological differences and fight for them. Despite several personal entreaties from Obama to support the stimulus bill, House Republicans illustrated their solid opposition when not one Republican crossed the aisle to support it last week.
Boehner also implied that Obama's speech attempted to cast his policies as more conservative than they really are, even as government spending skyrockets with the last week's $787 billion stimulus bill and a $410 billion omnibus appropriations measure, which the House is considering Wednesday. "With few exceptions, it was a speech I could have given – it was a very conservative speech," Boehner said. "But actions speak louder than words."
Bangladesh guard mutiny 'spreads'
BBC - 26/02/2009
GHAKA - The mutiny by paramilitary troops in Bangladesh has spread to towns outside the capital, Dhaka, reports say. The spread of the mutiny was being reported even as troops in Dhaka began laying down their arms, leaving their base and releasing hostages.
Nearly 50 people are feared dead in Bangladesh after border guards staged an armed mutiny on Wednesday. The mutiny was said to be over pay conditions. The government has offered the troops a general amnesty.
The BBC's Mark Dummett in Dhaka says that reports are coming in that the mutiny, which erupted without warning on Wednesday morning at the headquarters of Bangladesh border force in Dhaka, has spread to other towns in the country. The Bangladesh Rifles or BDR has 45,000 men stationed at 64 camps across the country.
There are reports of incidents from at least eight districts across the country.
Islamists Gain Ground in Sarajevo
spiegel.de - 26/02/2009
BALKANS - Radical Muslim imams and nationalist politicians from all camps are threatening Sarajevo's multicultural legacy. With the help of Arab benefactors, the deeply devout are acquiring new recruits. In the "Jerusalem of the Balkans," Islamists are on the rise.
The obliteration of Israel is heralded in a torrent of words. "Zionist terrorists," the imam thunders from the glass-enclosed pulpit at the end of the mosque. "Animals in human form" have transformed the Gaza Strip into a "concentration camp," and this marks "the beginning of the end" for the Jewish pseudo-state.
Over 4,000 faithful are listening to the religious service in the King Fahd Mosque, named after the late Saudi Arabian monarch King Fahd Bin Abd al-Asis Al Saud. The women sit separately, screened off in the left wing of the building. It is the day of the Khutbah, the great Friday sermon, and the city where the imam has predicted Israel's demise lies some 2,000 kilometers (1,240 miles) northwest of Gaza. It is a city in the heart of Europe: Sarajevo.
Wall St. drops after data, banks fall
Reuters - 26/02/2009
NEW YORK - Stocks added to losses on Wednesday after data showed the pace of existing home sales unexpectedly fell in January, while bank shares slid on continuing worries over the fate of the sector.
The tone was set early by disappointment President Barack Obama shed little new light about how his administration would stabilize the economy in a major speech before Congress.
The Dow Jones industrial average fell 141.46 points, or 1.92 percent, to 7,209.48. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index lost 15.88 points, or 2.05 percent, to 757.26. The Nasdaq Composite Index was down 28.26 points, or 1.96 percent, at 1,413.57.
Determined Obama vows to renew US
BBC - 25/02/2009
USA - US President Barack Obama has addressed a joint session of Congress for the first time, warning that the nation faces a "day of reckoning". Stressing the severity of the economic crisis, Mr Obama told lawmakers the US would emerge stronger when it ended.
"We will rebuild, we will recover," Mr Obama said, adding: "Now is the time to act boldly and wisely." Republicans said Mr Obama's plans were "wasteful", saying they spent "money we do not have on things we do not need".
Mr Obama has seen Congress pass a $787bn (£545bn) economic stimulus plan and is preparing to announce a budget. Delivering a televised rebuttal shortly after Mr Obama spoke, Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal said Republicans opposed the view that the way to strengthen the country was to strengthen government.
Outlining what he saw as the roots of the economic crisis, Mr Obama told congressmen that short-term gains had been prized over long-term prosperity. "And all the while, critical debates and difficult decisions were put off for some other time on some other day," he said. "Well, that day of reckoning has arrived, and the time to take charge of our future is here."
Blears to insist on 'core values'
BBC - 25/02/2009
UK - Communities Secretary Hazel Blears is expected to call for a tougher line on Government contacts with individuals and groups which promote extremism. In a speech, Ms Blears will urge a "dividing line" between those embracing and rejecting BRITISH "CORE VALUES".
It will be seen as a warning to Muslim groups that they will not be engaged with unless they end radical rhetoric. In the speech, at the London School of Economics, Ms Blears will argue that the government's engagement strategy must be part of its overall anti-extremism strategy.
She will call for the government to actively challenge the views and methods of those who go beyond core values. In order to do that, ministers will have to work in "difficult and contentious territory". She will say: "THERE IS A NEED FOR MORAL CLARITY, A DIVIDING LINE ROOTED IN OUR OVERRIDING SENSE OF WHAT IS RIGHT AND WRONG."
UK recession: how are the Coping Classes faring now?
telegraph.co.uk - 25/02/2009
UK - A year ago, the Telegraph identified the 'Coping Classes': solid, responsible citizens beaten down by rising bills and taxation. But now things are much worse; they are battle-weary, broke and deeply disillusioned.
Hands up if you feel good about the future. Don't all rush at once. What, no takers? PERHAPS YOU'RE EXPERIENCING THE DIFFICULT BIRTH PANGS OF A NEW GLOBAL ORDER, AS GORDON BROWN PATRONISINGLY CALLED IT. Maybe you're wondering when your very own £500 billion bail-out will be arriving – that's on condition you don't do anything silly, like lend it out to kick-start the economy.
Or, more likely, you feel as though you are standing on the edge of an abyss, and waiting for your job, house, school fees and savings to be sucked into the black hole of the deepest recession in a century. That's if it hasn't happened already. "I've got chronic insomnia, and my stomach churns every morning when I go into work, in case I'm summoned into my boss's office and told to clear my desk," says one employee of a City bank.
In the current climate of fear and uncertainty, it's little wonder that hopes are on hold and dreams deferred; planning ahead is a luxury few can afford when simply making it through to the next salary slip is as much as many people can manage.
Jack Straw bans release of Iraq invasion minutes
telegraph.co.uk - 25/02/2009
WESTMINSTER - Mr Straw said he could not permit the release of records from 2003 discussions over the invasion of Iraq because it would cause too much "damage" to democracy.
He said he had signed a certificate under section 53 of the FOI Act, "the effect of which is that these Cabinet minutes will not now be disclosed". Allowing publication to go ahead would cause "serious damage to Cabinet government, an essential principle of British democracy".
Mr Straw told the Commons he had consulted with the rest of the Cabinet before issuing the veto, and the decision had not been taken "lightly". It is the first time the ministerial veto has been used since the FOI Act came into force in 2005.
Liberal Democrat MP Sir Menzies Campbell said the decision was "profoundly disappointing. This is a Government which when introducing measures to limit personal freedom says THAT THOSE THAT HAVE NOTHING TO HIDE SHOULD HAVE NOTHING TO FEAR," he said. "If the process of reaching the decision to embark upon an illegal war against Iraq is still supported by the Government why haven't they the courage to let us see the minutes of the Cabinet?"
Savers take out record £75m every day to help pay off their debts
dailymail.co.uk - 25/02/2009
UK - Households withdrew a record £75million a day from their savings last month, figures have shown. Over the whole of January £2.28billion was pulled out of personal accounts, the highest monthly figure since the British Bankers' Association began its records more than a decade ago.
David Dooks of the BBA said the data suggested that many Britons are focusing on paying off debts rather than saving, as fears over the depth of the downturn intensify. 'People have an aversion to taking on more debt on cards and personal loans,' he said. 'This is the largest monthly fall that we have seen. Whether it is the emergence of a trend time will tell.'
Savers are currently getting paltry returns on deposits since the Bank of England cut its official rate to 1 per cent. This time last year it was 5.25 per cent. Banks have been quick to pass this cut on to savers, who have emerged as the 'silent victims' of the credit crisis. Some are having to put up with returns as low as 0.1 per cent.
One in nine people now living in Britain were born overseas
dailymail.co.uk - 25/02/2009
UK - More than one in every eight people in England were born abroad, according to an official breakdown of the population.
It showed that in the middle of last year there were 6,486,000 people in Britain who were born abroad, with just over six million of them in England. The figures suggest the impact of immigration on numbers in England, already the most crowded country in Europe, may have been underestimated until now.
However although the figures from the Government's Office for National Statistics show an increase in numbers of foreign born people THEY STILL FAIL TO RECORD THE TRUE IMPACT OF IMMIGRATION because they record their children as British rather than second or third generation immigrants. The Labour Force Survey, from which the information has been obtained, also fails to include people who live in hotels, boarding houses, hostels or caravan sites, as large numbers of migrants do. Nor does it include students in halls of residence.
On the basis of official immigration figures, ministers say the total population will reach 70million by 2028. But if yesterday's new estimates are correct, the population may be closer to 75million by then. Sir Andrew Green of Migrationwatch said: 'These figures are a cause for real concern. They are much higher than official immigration figures have indicated. They may mean that we face a population explosion.'
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The views expressed in this section are not our own, unless specifically stated, but are provided to highlight what may prove to be prophetically relevant material appearing in the media.